AI ka hopena o ʻApelila, ua hoʻokumu ʻo IEA i ka hōʻike o Global EV Outlook 2021, loiloi i ka mākeke kaʻa uila honua, a wānana i ke ʻano o ka mākeke ma 2030.
Ma kēia hōʻike, ʻo nā huaʻōlelo pili loa iā Kina ʻo "hoʻomalu”, “Ke alakaʻi”, “nui loa"a"nui loa”.
ʻo kahi laʻana:
ʻO Kina ka helu nui o nā kaʻa uila ma ka honua;
ʻO Kina ka helu nui loa o nā kaʻa uila;
Ua lanakila ʻo Kina i ka mākeke honua no nā kaʻa uila a me nā kaʻa kaumaha;
ʻO Kina ka mākeke nui loa no nā kaʻa kalepa māmā uila;
ʻOi aku ka nui o Kina ma mua o 70 pakeneka o ka hana ʻana o ka pā uila mana o ka honua;
Ke alakaʻi nei ʻo Kina i ka honua i ka wikiwiki a me ka lohi o ka hoʻouka ʻana no nā kaʻa uila.
ʻO ka lua o ka mākeke nui loa ʻo ʻEulopa,i kēia manawa, ʻoiai aia nō ka nui o nā kaʻa uila ma ʻEulopa a me Kina, i ka makahiki 2020, ua ʻoi aku ʻo ʻEulopa i Kina no ka manawa mua a lilo i ka ʻāina hoʻohana kaʻa uila nui loa o ka honua.
Wahi a ka hōʻike IEA ma ka makahiki 2030, hiki i 145 miliona mau kaʻa uila ma ke alanui ma ka honua holoʻokoʻa. E hoʻomau ʻia ʻo Kina a me ʻEulopa i nā mākeke kiʻekiʻe o ka honua no nā kaʻa uila.
ʻO Kina ka nui loa, akā lanakila ʻo ʻEulopa ma 2020.
Wahi a ka IEA, e ʻoi aku ma mua o 10 miliona mau kaʻa uila ma ka honua ma ka hopena o 2020. ʻO kēia mau mea, 4.5 miliona ma Kina, 3.2 miliona ma ʻEulopa a me 1.7 miliona ma ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa, me ke koena. hoʻopuehu ʻia ma nā ʻāina a me nā ʻāina ʻē aʻe.
Mai IEA ka ʻikepili
No nā makahiki, ua noho ʻo Kina i ka mākeke nui loa o ka honua no nā kaʻa uila a hiki i 2020, i ka wā i hopu ʻia ai ʻo ia e ʻEulopa. Ma 2021, 1.4 miliona mau kaʻa uila hou i hoʻopaʻa inoa ʻia ma ʻEulopa, e helu ana no ka hapalua o nā kūʻai kaʻa uila honua. ʻO ka māhele o ʻEulopa o nā hoʻopaʻa inoa kaʻa uila hou i kēlā makahiki i hōʻea i 10%, ʻoi aku ka kiʻekiʻe ma mua o nā ʻāina ʻē aʻe.
wānana
I ka makahiki 2030, 145 miliona a i ʻole 230 miliona?
Ke wānana nei ka mākeke kaʻa kaʻa honua e hoʻomau i ka ulu wikiwiki mai 2020, e like me ka IEA
Mai IEA ka ʻikepili
Ua māhele ʻia ka hōʻike IEA i ʻelua mau hiʻohiʻona: hoʻokumu ʻia kekahi ma nā papahana hoʻomohala EV o nā aupuni; ʻO ka hiʻohiʻona ʻē aʻe ʻo ke kūkulu ʻana ma luna o nā hoʻolālā i loaʻa a hoʻokō i nā hana hōʻemi kalapona koʻikoʻi.
Ma ka hiʻohiʻona mua, wānana ka IEA ma 2030 e loaʻa ana he 145 miliona mau kaʻa uila ma ke alanui ma ke ao holoʻokoʻa, me ka awelika o ka ulu makahiki he 30%. Ma lalo o ka lua o ka hanana, 230 miliona mau kaʻa uila hiki ke hele ma ke alanui ma ke ao holoʻokoʻa e 2030, helu no 12% o ka mākeke.
Hoʻomaopopo ka hōʻike IEA e noho mau ana ʻo Kina a me ʻEulopa i nā mākeke hoʻokele koʻikoʻi no ka hālāwai ʻana i ka pahuhopu 2030.
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Ka manawa hoʻouna: Mei-17-2021