Esimeni esiguqukayo njalo sezimoto zikagesi (ama-EV), okunye okukhathazayo okubalulekile abathengi nabenzi benqubomgomo ababhekana nakho yizindleko zokushaja lezi zimoto ezilungele imvelo. Njengoba inguquko yomhlaba wonke ebheke kwezokuthutha esimeme idlondlobala, ukuqonda ukucatshangelwa kwezindleko okuhlotshaniswa nokushajwa kwe-EV sekubaluleke kakhulu.
- Izilinganiso zikagesi kanye nezindleko zengqalasizinda yokushaja
Enye yezinto eziyinhloko ezithinta izindleko zokushajwa kwe-EV amanani kagesi akhona. Njengoba nje amanani kaphethiloli engashintshashintsha, amanani kagesi angahluka kakhulu ngokuya ngendawo, isikhathi sosuku, nemithetho yendawo. Nakuba ezinye izifunda zinikeza amanani akhethekile noma izinxephezelo zokukhuthaza ukushajwa kwenani eliphakeme, ezinye zingase zibe namazinga kagesi aphezulu phakathi namahora aphakeme kakhulu. Ngakho-ke, abathengi bayelulekwa ukuthi baqaphele isikhathi abakhokhisa ngaso izimoto zabo ukuze bakhulise izindleko zabo zokushaja.
Ngokolwazi lwakamuva olutholakala ku-EIA, isilinganiso senani likagesi wase-US wendawo yokuhlala ngoMeyi 2023 lalingu-16.14 cents nge-kilowatt-hora (kWh). Isilinganiso sikazwelonke senyuke ngo-7.8% uma siqhathaniswa nonyaka odlule. Ngo-Agasti, i-Idaho yakhokha isilinganiso esiphansi sezilinganiso zikagesi wendawo yokuhlala ezweni - amasenti angu-10.79 kWh ngayinye. I-Hawaii ikhokhele inani eliphakeme kakhulu likagesi ngamasenti angu-42.46 kWh ngayinye.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, izindleko zokusungula nokugcina ingqalasizinda eshajayo ingesinye isici esithinta zonke izindleko zokushajwa kwe-EV. Iziteshi zokushaja zomphakathi, ezidlala indima ebalulekile ekukhuthazeni ukusetshenziswa kwe-EV, zidinga ukutshalwa kwezimali okukhulu ekufakeni, ekunakekeleni, nasezindlekweni zokusebenza. Ukulinganisa isidingo senethiwekhi yokushaja eqinile nokufinyeleleka kuyohlala kuyinselele kohulumeni nezinkampani ezizimele ngokufanayo.
- Izixazululo Zokushaja Ekhaya
Kubanikazi be-EV, ukushaja kwasekhaya kuvame ukuba yinketho elula kakhulu futhi engabizi kakhulu. Nokho, izindleko zangaphambili zokufaka isiteshi sokushaja sasekhaya zingahluka. Lokhu kufaka phakathi izindleko zempahla yokushaja, noma yikuphi ukuthuthukiswa kukagesi okudingekayo, nokufakwa kochwepheshe. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, ukonga ezindlekweni ezincishisiwe zikaphethiloli uma kuqhathaniswa nezimoto ezisebenza ngophethiloli kungasiza ekunciphiseni lezi zindleko zokuqala.
Imikhiqizo yethu yeshaja ye-AC ilungele ukusetshenziswa ekhaya, ukulawula kwe-APP kulula kakhulu futhi kuhlakaniphe. Sekela amalungu omndeni ukuze wabelane. Ukuze uthole ulwazi olwengeziwe, sicela uthinte abeluleki bethu bomkhiqizo abangochwepheshe.(ChofozaLaphaukuya ngqo ku.)
- Ukuhlanganisa Amandla Avuselelekayo
Ngokugcizelela okukhulayo kokusimama, abathengi abaningi bazimisele ukunika amandla ama-EV abo ngemithombo yamandla avuselelekayo, njengamaphaneli elanga. Nakuba lokhu kuhambisana nemigomo yezemvelo, ukutshalwa kwezimali kokuqala ekufakweni kwamaphaneli elanga kufanele kufakwe kuzibalo zezindleko zizonke. Kodwa-ke, izinzuzo zesikhathi eside zokukhiqiza amandla ahlanzekile kanye namandla okunciphisa ukuthembela kwegridi kungenza lokhu kube yisinqumo esisebenza ngokwezimali kwabaningi.
Ukuze uthole ulwazi olwengeziwe mayelana nezixazululo zokushaja kwelanga ezivela ku-Injet New Energy, sicela uxhumane nabaphathi bethu bomkhiqizo abakhethekile. (ChofozaLaphaukuya ngqo ku.)
Ukucatshangelwa kwezindleko zokushajwa kwe-EV kuhlanganisa uhla lwezinto ezinwebeka ngale kwentengo nje kagesi. Ukuthola ibhalansi phakathi kokukwazi ukuthengeka, ukusimama, kanye nokusebenziseka kalula kusalokhu kuseqhulwini kubabambiqhaza ohlelweni lwendawo yezimoto zikagesi. Njengoba ukuthuthuka kobuchwepheshe kanye nezomnotho ziqala ukusebenza, kungenzeka ukuthi izindleko zokushaja i-EV zizoncintisana kakhulu, okwenza ukushintshela ezimotweni zikagesi kube ukukhetha okuphoqayo kubathengi emhlabeni wonke.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Aug-11-2023