Phatlalatsong ea morao tjena, motlatsi oa 'muelli oa Ofisi ea Tonakholo ea Thailand e senoletse ho sibolloa ha li-deposit tse peli tse tšepisang haholo tsa lithium profinseng ea sebaka sa Phang Nga. Liphuputso tsena li lebelletsoe ho kenya letsoho haholo tlhahisong ea libeteri tsa likoloi tsa motlakase.
Ha a bua ka lintlha tse tsoang Lefapheng la Liindasteri le Merafo ea Thailand, 'muelli o ile a senola hore lichelete tsa lithium tse senotsoeng li feta lithane tse limilione tse 14,8, tse ngata li le profinseng e ka boroa ea Phang Nga. Tšenolo ena e beha Thailand e le naha ea boraro e kholo ka ho fetisisa lefatšeng ea polokelo ea lithium, e sala morao Bolivia le Argentina feela.
Ho ea ka lintlha tsa Lekala, e 'ngoe ea libaka tsa ho hlahloba Phang Nga, e bitsoang "Ruangkiat," e netefalitse mehloli ea lithane tse limilione tse 14.8, ka karolelano ea lithium oxide grade ea 0.45%. Sebaka se seng, se bitsoang "Bang E-thum," hajoale se ntse se hakanyetsoa bakeng sa mehloli ea sona ea lithium.
Ha ho bapisoa, tlaleho e lokollotsoeng ke United States Geological Survey (USGS) ka Pherekhong 2023 e bonts'itse polokelo ea lithium e netefalitsoeng lefatšeng ka bophara e ka bang lithane tse limilione tse 98. Har'a bona, Bolivia e ne e le lithane tse limilione tse 21, Argentina lithane tse limilione tse 20, Chile lithane tse limilione tse 11, le Australia lithane tse limilione tse 7,9.
Litsebi tsa jeoloji Thailand li netefalitse hore litaba tsa lithium ka har'a li-depositi tse peli tsa Phang Nga li feta tse ling tse ngata tse kholo lefatšeng ka bophara. Alongkot Fanka oa Univesithi ea Chulalongkorn o boletse hore kakaretso ea lithium e ka boroa ea lithium e ka ba 0.4%, e leng se etsang hore e be har'a tse ngata ka ho fetisisa lefatšeng.
Hoa hlokomeleha hore li-deposit tsa lithium Phang Nga ke tsona tse ka sehloohong tsa mefuta ea pegmatite le granite. Fanka o hlalositse hore granite e tloaelehile karolong e ka boroa ea Thailand, 'me li-deposit tsa lithium li amana le merafo ea thini ea sebaka seo. Lisebelisoa tsa liminerale tsa Thailand li kenyelletsa tin, potash, lignite, shale ea oli, har'a tse ling.
Nakong e fetileng, ba boholong Lefapheng la Liindasteri le Merafo ea Thailand, ho kopanyelletsa le Aditad Vasinonta, ba boletse hore tumello ea ho hlahloba lithium e fanoe bakeng sa libaka tse tharo Phang Nga. O boetse a re hang ha morafo oa Ruangkiat o fumane lengolo la tumello ea ho hula, o ka etsa motlakase oa likoloi tsa motlakase tse fihlang ho milione tse nang le betri ea 50 kWh.
Ho Thailand, ho ba le depositi ea lithium e sebetsang ho bohlokoa kaha naha e ntse e fetoha setsi sa tlhahiso ea likoloi tsa motlakase. Mmuso o ikemiseditse ho theha letoto le felletseng la phepelo ho tswela pele ho matlafatsa boipiletso ba ona ho boramatsete ba makoloi.
Mmuso oa Thailand o ts'ehetsa ka mafolofolo nts'etsopele ea indasteri ea likoloi tsa motlakase, o fana ka lithuso tsa 150,000 Thai Baht (hoo e ka bang 30,600 Chinese Yuan) ka koloi ea motlakase ka 2023. Bohato bona bo lebisitse ho ho phatloha ho hoholo ha 684% selemo le selemo ho matla a motlakase. maraka oa likoloi. Leha ho le joalo, ka thuso e theohelang ho 100,000 Thai Baht (hoo e ka bang li-Yuan tse 20,400 tsa China) ka 2024, mokhoa oa kholo o ka ba le ho theoha hanyane.
Ka 2023, lihlahisoa tsa China li ne li laola 'maraka oa likoloi tse hloekileng tsa motlakase Thailand ka karolo ea mmaraka ho tloha ho 70% ho isa ho 80%. Likoloi tse 'ne tse holimo tse rekisoang ka ho fetesisa tsa motlakase Thailand kaofela e ne e le tsa Machaena, li fumane maemo a robeli ho tse leshome tse holimo. Ho lebelletsoe hore mefuta e mengata ea likoloi tsa motlakase tsa China e tla kena 'marakeng oa Thailand ka 2024.
Nako ea poso: Jan-31-2024